1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Stefan Sperling <stsp@openbsd.org>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <limits.h>
20 #include <stdarg.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <zlib.h>
25 
26 #include "got_compat.h"
27 
28 #include "got_error.h"
29 #include "got_object.h"
30 
31 #include "got_lib_delta.h"
32 #include "got_lib_inflate.h"
33 #include "got_lib_object.h"
34 #include "got_lib_sha1.h"
35 
36 #ifndef nitems
37 #define nitems(_a) (sizeof(_a) / sizeof((_a)[0]))
38 #endif
39 
40 #if defined(__GLIBC__)
41 	/*
42 	 * The autoconf test for strerror_r is broken in current versions
43 	 * of autoconf: https://savannah.gnu.org/support/?110367
44 	 */
45 #define strerror_r __xpg_strerror_r
46 #endif
47 
48 static const struct got_error got_errors[] = {
49 	{ GOT_ERR_OK,		"no error occured?!?" },
50 	{ GOT_ERR_ERRNO,	"see errno" },
51 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_GIT_REPO, "no git repository found" },
52 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_FILETYPE,	"bad file type" },
53 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_PATH,	"bad path" },
54 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_REF,	"no such reference found" },
55 	{ GOT_ERR_IO,		"input/output error" },
56 	{ GOT_ERR_EOF,		"unexpected end of file" },
57 	{ GOT_ERR_DECOMPRESSION,"decompression failed" },
58 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_SPACE,	"buffer too small" },
59 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_OBJ_HDR,	"bad object header" },
60 	{ GOT_ERR_OBJ_TYPE,	"wrong type of object" },
61 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_OBJ_DATA,	"bad object data" },
62 	{ GOT_ERR_AMBIGUOUS_ID, "ambiguous object ID" },
63 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKIDX,	"bad pack index file" },
64 	{ GOT_ERR_PACKIDX_CSUM, "pack index file checksum error" },
65 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKFILE,	"bad pack file" },
66 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_OBJ,	"object not found" },
67 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_IMPL,	"feature not implemented" },
68 	{ GOT_ERR_OBJ_NOT_PACKED,"object is not packed" },
69 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_DELTA_CHAIN,"bad delta chain" },
70 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_DELTA,	"bad delta" },
71 	{ GOT_ERR_COMPRESSION,	"compression failed" },
72 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_OBJ_ID_STR,"bad object id string" },
73 	{ GOT_ERR_WORKTREE_EXISTS,"worktree already exists" },
74 	{ GOT_ERR_WORKTREE_META,"bad worktree meta data" },
75 	{ GOT_ERR_WORKTREE_VERS,"unsupported worktree format version" },
76 	{ GOT_ERR_WORKTREE_BUSY,"worktree already locked" },
77 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_OBSTRUCTED,"file is obstructed" },
78 	{ GOT_ERR_RECURSION,	"recursion limit reached" },
79 	{ GOT_ERR_TIMEOUT,	"operation timed out" },
80 	{ GOT_ERR_INTERRUPT,	"operation interrupted" },
81 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_READ,	"no data received in imsg" },
82 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_LEN,	"unexpected amount of data received in imsg" },
83 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_PIPE,	"privsep peer process closed pipe" },
84 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_NO_FD,"privsep file descriptor unavailable" },
85 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_MSG,	"received unexpected privsep message" },
86 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_DIED,	"unprivileged process died unexpectedly" },
87 	{ GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_EXIT,	"bad exit code from unprivileged process" },
88 	{ GOT_ERR_PACK_OFFSET,	"bad offset in pack file" },
89 	{ GOT_ERR_OBJ_EXISTS,	"object already exists" },
90 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_OBJ_ID,	"bad object id" },
91 	{ GOT_ERR_ITER_BUSY,	"iteration already in progress" },
92 	{ GOT_ERR_ITER_COMPLETED,"iteration completed" },
93 	{ GOT_ERR_RANGE,	"value out of range" },
94 	{ GOT_ERR_EXPECTED,	"expected an error but have no error" },
95 	{ GOT_ERR_CANCELLED,	"operation in progress has been cancelled" },
96 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_TREE_ENTRY,"no such entry found in tree" },
97 	{ GOT_ERR_FILEIDX_SIG,	"bad file index signature" },
98 	{ GOT_ERR_FILEIDX_VER,	"unknown file index format version" },
99 	{ GOT_ERR_FILEIDX_CSUM,	"bad file index checksum" },
100 	{ GOT_ERR_PATH_PREFIX,	"worktree already contains items from a "
101 				"different path prefix" },
102 	{ GOT_ERR_ANCESTRY,	"target commit is on a different branch" },
103 	{ GOT_ERR_FILEIDX_BAD,	"file index is corrupt" },
104 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_REF_DATA,	"could not parse reference data" },
105 	{ GOT_ERR_TREE_DUP_ENTRY,"duplicate entry in tree object" },
106 	{ GOT_ERR_DIR_DUP_ENTRY,"duplicate entry in directory" },
107 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_WORKTREE, "no got work tree found" },
108 	{ GOT_ERR_UUID_VERSION, "bad uuid version" },
109 	{ GOT_ERR_UUID_INVALID, "uuid invalid" },
110 	{ GOT_ERR_UUID,		"uuid error" },
111 	{ GOT_ERR_LOCKFILE_TIMEOUT,"lockfile timeout" },
112 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_REF_NAME,	"bad reference name" },
113 	{ GOT_ERR_WORKTREE_REPO,"cannot create worktree inside a git repository" },
114 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_MODIFIED,"file contains modifications" },
115 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_STATUS,	"file has unexpected status" },
116 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_CONFLICT,"cannot commit file in conflicted status" },
117 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_REF_TYPE,	"bad reference type" },
118 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_NO_AUTHOR,"GOT_AUTHOR environment variable is not set" },
119 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_HEAD_CHANGED, "branch head in repository has changed "
120 	    "while commit was in progress" },
121 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_OUT_OF_DATE, "work tree must be updated before these "
122 	    "changes can be committed" },
123 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_MSG_EMPTY, "commit message cannot be empty" },
124 	{ GOT_ERR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY, "directory exists and is not empty" },
125 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_NO_CHANGES, "no changes to commit" },
126 	{ GOT_ERR_BRANCH_MOVED,	"work tree's head reference now points to a "
127 	    "different branch; new head reference and/or update -b required" },
128 	{ GOT_ERR_OBJ_TOO_LARGE,	"object too large" },
129 	{ GOT_ERR_SAME_BRANCH,	"commit is already contained in this branch" },
130 	{ GOT_ERR_ROOT_COMMIT,	"specified commit has no parent commit" },
131 	{ GOT_ERR_MIXED_COMMITS,"work tree contains files from multiple "
132 	    "base commits; the entire work tree must be updated first" },
133 	{ GOT_ERR_CONFLICTS,	"work tree contains conflicted files; these "
134 	    "conflicts must be resolved first" },
135 	{ GOT_ERR_BRANCH_EXISTS,"specified branch already exists" },
136 	{ GOT_ERR_MODIFIED,	"work tree contains local changes; these "
137 	    "changes must be committed or reverted first" },
138 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_REBASING,	"rebase operation not in progress" },
139 	{ GOT_ERR_EMPTY_REBASE,	"no commits to rebase" },
140 	{ GOT_ERR_REBASE_COMMITID,"rebase commit ID mismatch" },
141 	{ GOT_ERR_REBASING,	"a rebase operation is in progress in this "
142 	    "work tree and must be continued or aborted first" },
143 	{ GOT_ERR_REBASE_PATH,	"cannot rebase branch which contains "
144 	    "changes outside of this work tree's path prefix" },
145 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_HISTEDIT,	"histedit operation not in progress" },
146 	{ GOT_ERR_EMPTY_HISTEDIT,"no commits to edit; perhaps the work tree "
147 	    "must be updated to an older commit first" },
148 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_HISTEDIT_CMD,"no histedit commands provided" },
149 	{ GOT_ERR_HISTEDIT_SYNTAX,"syntax error in histedit command list" },
150 	{ GOT_ERR_HISTEDIT_CANCEL,"histedit operation cancelled" },
151 	{ 95, "unused error code" },
152 	{ GOT_ERR_HISTEDIT_BUSY,"histedit operation is in progress in this "
153 	    "work tree and must be continued or aborted first" },
154 	{ GOT_ERR_HISTEDIT_CMD, "bad histedit command" },
155 	{ GOT_ERR_HISTEDIT_PATH, "cannot edit branch history which contains "
156 	    "changes outside of this work tree's path prefix" },
157 	{ 99, "unused error code" },
158 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_BRANCH, "will not commit to a branch outside the "
159 	    "\"refs/heads/\" reference namespace" },
160 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_STAGED, "file is staged" },
161 	{ GOT_ERR_STAGE_NO_CHANGE, "no changes to stage" },
162 	{ GOT_ERR_STAGE_CONFLICT, "cannot stage file in conflicted status" },
163 	{ GOT_ERR_STAGE_OUT_OF_DATE, "work tree must be updated before "
164 	    "changes can be staged" },
165 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_NOT_STAGED, "file is not staged" },
166 	{ GOT_ERR_STAGED_PATHS, "work tree contains files with staged "
167 	    "changes; these changes must be committed or unstaged first" },
168 	{ GOT_ERR_PATCH_CHOICE, "invalid patch choice" },
169 	{ GOT_ERR_COMMIT_NO_EMAIL, "commit author's email address is required "
170 	    "for compatibility with Git" },
171 	{ GOT_ERR_TAG_EXISTS,"specified tag already exists" },
172 	{ GOT_ERR_GIT_REPO_FORMAT,"unknown git repository format version" },
173 	{ GOT_ERR_REBASE_REQUIRED,"specified branch must be rebased first" },
174 	{ GOT_ERR_REGEX, "regular expression error" },
175 	{ GOT_ERR_REF_NAME_MINUS, "reference name may not start with '-'" },
176 	{ GOT_ERR_GITCONFIG_SYNTAX, "gitconfig syntax error" },
177 	{ GOT_ERR_REBASE_OUT_OF_DATE, "work tree must be updated before it "
178 	    "can be used to rebase a branch" },
179 	{ GOT_ERR_CACHE_DUP_ENTRY, "duplicate cache entry" },
180 	{ GOT_ERR_QUERYSTRING, "bad querystring" },
181 	{ GOT_ERR_FETCH_FAILED, "fetch failed" },
182 	{ GOT_ERR_PARSE_URI, "failed to parse uri" },
183 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_PROTO, "unknown protocol" },
184 	{ GOT_ERR_ADDRINFO, "getaddrinfo failed" },
185 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET, "bad packet received" },
186 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_REMOTE, "remote repository not found" },
187 	{ GOT_ERR_FETCH_NO_BRANCH, "could not find any branches to fetch" },
188 	{ GOT_ERR_FETCH_BAD_REF, "reference cannot be fetched" },
189 	{ GOT_ERR_TREE_ENTRY_TYPE, "unexpected tree entry type" },
190 	{ GOT_ERR_PARSE_CONFIG, "configuration file syntax error" },
191 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_CONFIG_FILE, "configuration file doesn't exit" },
192 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_SYMLINK, "symbolic link points outside of paths under "
193 	    "version control" },
194 	{ GOT_ERR_GIT_REPO_EXT, "unsupported repository format extension" },
195 	{ GOT_ERR_CANNOT_PACK, "not enough objects to pack" },
196 	{ GOT_ERR_LONELY_PACKIDX, "pack index has no corresponding pack file; "
197 	    "pack file must be restored or 'gotadmin cleanup -p' must be run" },
198 	{ GOT_ERR_OBJ_CSUM, "bad object checksum" },
199 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_BAD_REF, "reference cannot be sent" },
200 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_FAILED, "could not send pack file" },
201 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_EMPTY, "no references to send" },
202 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_ANCESTRY, "fetch and rebase required" },
203 	{ GOT_ERR_CAPA_DELETE_REFS, "server cannot delete references" },
204 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_DELETE_REF, "reference cannot be deleted" },
205 	{ GOT_ERR_SEND_TAG_EXISTS, "tag already exists on server" },
206 	{ GOT_ERR_NOT_MERGING,	"merge operation not in progress" },
207 	{ GOT_ERR_MERGE_OUT_OF_DATE, "work tree must be updated before it "
208 	    "can be used to merge a branch" },
209 	{ GOT_ERR_MERGE_STAGED_PATHS, "work tree contains files with staged "
210 	    "changes; these changes must be unstaged before merging can "
211 	    "proceed" },
212 	{ GOT_ERR_MERGE_COMMIT_OUT_OF_DATE, "merging cannot proceed because "
213 	    "the work tree is no longer up-to-date; merge must be aborted "
214 	    "and retried" },
215 	{ GOT_ERR_MERGE_BUSY,"a merge operation is in progress in this "
216 	    "work tree and must be continued or aborted first" },
217 	{ GOT_ERR_MERGE_PATH,	"cannot merge branch which contains "
218 	    "changes outside of this work tree's path prefix" },
219 	{ GOT_ERR_FILE_BINARY, "found a binary file instead of text" },
220 	{ GOT_ERR_PATCH_MALFORMED, "malformed patch" },
221 	{ GOT_ERR_PATCH_TRUNCATED, "patch truncated" },
222 	{ GOT_ERR_NO_PATCH, "no patch found" },
223 	{ GOT_ERR_HUNK_FAILED, "hunk failed to apply" },
224 	{ GOT_ERR_PATCH_FAILED, "patch failed to apply" },
225 	{ GOT_ERR_FILEIDX_DUP_ENTRY, "duplicate file index entry" },
226 	{ GOT_ERR_PIN_PACK, "could not pin pack file" },
227 	{ GOT_ERR_BAD_TAG_SIGNATURE, "invalid tag signature" },
228 	{ GOT_ERR_VERIFY_TAG_SIGNATURE, "cannot verify signature" },
229 	{ GOT_ERR_SIGNING_TAG, "unable to sign tag" },
230 };
231 
232 static struct got_custom_error {
233 	struct got_error err;
234 	char msg[4080];
235 } custom_errors[16];
236 
237 static struct got_custom_error *
238 get_custom_err(void)
239 {
240 	static unsigned int idx;
241 	return &custom_errors[(idx++) % nitems(custom_errors)];
242 }
243 
244 const struct got_error *
245 got_error(int code)
246 {
247 	size_t i;
248 
249 	if (code == GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_LEN) abort();
250 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(got_errors); i++) {
251 		if (code == got_errors[i].code)
252 			return &got_errors[i];
253 	}
254 
255 	abort();
256 }
257 
258 const struct got_error *
259 got_error_msg(int code, const char *msg)
260 {
261 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
262 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
263 	size_t i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(got_errors); i++) {
266 		if (code == got_errors[i].code) {
267 			err->code = code;
268 			strlcpy(cerr->msg, msg, sizeof(cerr->msg));
269 			err->msg = cerr->msg;
270 			return err;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	abort();
275 }
276 
277 const struct got_error *
278 got_error_from_errno(const char *prefix)
279 {
280 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
281 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
282 	char strerr[128];
283 
284 	strerror_r(errno, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
285 	snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s", prefix, strerr);
286 
287 	err->code = GOT_ERR_ERRNO;
288 	err->msg = cerr->msg;
289 	return err;
290 }
291 
292 const struct got_error *
293 got_error_from_errno2(const char *prefix, const char *prefix2)
294 {
295 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
296 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
297 	char strerr[128];
298 
299 	strerror_r(errno, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
300 	snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s: %s", prefix, prefix2,
301 	    strerr);
302 
303 	err->code = GOT_ERR_ERRNO;
304 	err->msg = cerr->msg;
305 	return err;
306 }
307 
308 const struct got_error *
309 got_error_from_errno3(const char *prefix, const char *prefix2,
310     const char *prefix3)
311 {
312 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
313 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
314 	char strerr[128];
315 
316 	strerror_r(errno, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
317 	snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s: %s: %s", prefix,
318 	    prefix2, prefix3, strerr);
319 
320 	err->code = GOT_ERR_ERRNO;
321 	err->msg = cerr->msg;
322 	return err;
323 }
324 
325 const struct got_error *
326 got_error_from_errno_fmt(const char *fmt, ...)
327 {
328 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
329 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
330 	char buf[PATH_MAX * 4];
331 	char strerr[128];
332 	va_list ap;
333 
334 	va_start(ap, fmt);
335 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
336 	va_end(ap);
337 
338 	strerror_r(errno, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
339 	snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s", buf, strerr);
340 
341 	err->code = GOT_ERR_ERRNO;
342 	err->msg = cerr->msg;
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 const struct got_error *
347 got_error_set_errno(int code, const char *prefix)
348 {
349 	errno = code;
350 	return got_error_from_errno(prefix);
351 }
352 
353 const struct got_error *
354 got_ferror(FILE *f, int code)
355 {
356 	if (ferror(f))
357 		return got_error_from_errno("");
358 	return got_error(code);
359 }
360 
361 const struct got_error *
362 got_error_no_obj(struct got_object_id *id)
363 {
364 	char msg[sizeof("object   not found") + SHA1_DIGEST_STRING_LENGTH];
365 	char id_str[SHA1_DIGEST_STRING_LENGTH];
366 	int ret;
367 
368 	if (!got_sha1_digest_to_str(id->sha1, id_str, sizeof(id_str)))
369 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_NO_OBJ);
370 
371 	ret = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "object %s not found", id_str);
372 	if (ret == -1 || ret >= sizeof(msg))
373 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_NO_OBJ);
374 
375 	return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NO_OBJ, msg);
376 }
377 
378 const struct got_error *
379 got_error_not_ref(const char *refname)
380 {
381 	char msg[sizeof("reference   not found") + 1004];
382 	int ret;
383 
384 	ret = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "reference %s not found", refname);
385 	if (ret == -1 || ret >= sizeof(msg))
386 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_NOT_REF);
387 
388 	return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NOT_REF, msg);
389 }
390 
391 const struct got_error *
392 got_error_uuid(uint32_t uuid_status, const char *prefix)
393 {
394 	switch (uuid_status) {
395 	case uuid_s_ok:
396 		return NULL;
397 	case uuid_s_bad_version:
398 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_UUID_VERSION);
399 	case uuid_s_invalid_string_uuid:
400 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_UUID_INVALID);
401 	case uuid_s_no_memory:
402 		return got_error_set_errno(ENOMEM, prefix);
403 	default:
404 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_UUID);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 const struct got_error *
409 got_error_path(const char *path, int code)
410 {
411 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
412 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
413 	size_t i;
414 
415 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(got_errors); i++) {
416 		if (code == got_errors[i].code) {
417 			err->code = code;
418 			snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s", path,
419 			    got_errors[i].msg);
420 			err->msg = cerr->msg;
421 			return err;
422 		}
423 	}
424 
425 	abort();
426 }
427 
428 const struct got_error *
429 got_error_fmt(int code, const char *fmt, ...)
430 {
431 	struct got_custom_error *cerr = get_custom_err();
432 	struct got_error *err = &cerr->err;
433 	char buf[PATH_MAX * 4];
434 	va_list ap;
435 	size_t i;
436 
437 	va_start(ap, fmt);
438 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
439 	va_end(ap);
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(got_errors); i++) {
442 		if (code == got_errors[i].code) {
443 			err->code = code;
444 			snprintf(cerr->msg, sizeof(cerr->msg), "%s: %s", buf,
445 			    got_errors[i].msg);
446 			err->msg = cerr->msg;
447 			return err;
448 		}
449 	}
450 
451 	abort();
452 }
453 
454 int
455 got_err_open_nofollow_on_symlink(void)
456 {
457 	/*
458 	 * Check whether open(2) with O_NOFOLLOW failed on a symlink.
459 	 * Posix mandates ELOOP and OpenBSD follows it. Others return
460 	 * different error codes. We carry this workaround to help the
461 	 * portable version a little.
462 	 */
463 	return (errno == ELOOP
464 #ifdef EMLINK
465 	|| errno == EMLINK
466 #endif
467 #ifdef EFTYPE
468 	|| errno == EFTYPE
469 #endif
470 	);
471 }