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Date:: Thu Apr 18 11:48:02 2024 UTC
Message:: drop privileges in all parts of gotd other than the main process ok thomas_adam
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 Stefan Sperling <stsp@openbsd.org>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "got_compat.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/queue.h>
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #include <sys/socket.h>
24 #include <sys/un.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 #include <sys/resource.h>
27 
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <event.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <pwd.h>
34 #include <imsg.h>
35 #include <signal.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <syslog.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 
43 #include "got_error.h"
44 #include "got_opentemp.h"
45 #include "got_path.h"
46 #include "got_repository.h"
47 #include "got_object.h"
48 #include "got_reference.h"
49 #include "got_diff.h"
50 
51 #include "got_lib_delta.h"
52 #include "got_lib_object.h"
53 #include "got_lib_object_cache.h"
54 #include "got_lib_hash.h"
55 #include "got_lib_gitproto.h"
56 #include "got_lib_pack.h"
57 #include "got_lib_repository.h"
58 
59 #include "gotd.h"
60 #include "log.h"
61 #include "listen.h"
62 #include "auth.h"
63 #include "session_read.h"
64 #include "session_write.h"
65 #include "repo_read.h"
66 #include "repo_write.h"
67 #include "notify.h"
68 
69 #ifndef nitems
70 #define nitems(_a)	(sizeof((_a)) / sizeof((_a)[0]))
71 #endif
72 
73 enum gotd_client_state {
74 	GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_NEW,
75 	GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_ACCESS_GRANTED,
76 };
77 
78 struct gotd_child_proc {
79 	pid_t				 pid;
80 	enum gotd_procid		 type;
81 	char				 repo_name[NAME_MAX];
82 	char				 repo_path[PATH_MAX];
83 	int				 pipe[2];
84 	struct gotd_imsgev		 iev;
85 	struct event			 tmo;
86 
87 	TAILQ_ENTRY(gotd_child_proc)	 entry;
88 };
89 TAILQ_HEAD(gotd_procs, gotd_child_proc) procs;
90 
91 struct gotd_client {
92 	STAILQ_ENTRY(gotd_client)	 entry;
93 	enum gotd_client_state		 state;
94 	uint32_t			 id;
95 	int				 fd;
96 	struct gotd_imsgev		 iev;
97 	struct event			 tmo;
98 	uid_t				 euid;
99 	gid_t				 egid;
100 	char				*username;
101 	struct gotd_child_proc		*repo;
102 	struct gotd_child_proc		*auth;
103 	struct gotd_child_proc		*session;
104 	int				 required_auth;
105 };
106 STAILQ_HEAD(gotd_clients, gotd_client);
107 
108 static struct gotd_clients gotd_clients[GOTD_CLIENT_TABLE_SIZE];
109 static SIPHASH_KEY clients_hash_key;
110 volatile int client_cnt;
111 static struct timeval auth_timeout = { 5, 0 };
112 static struct gotd gotd;
113 
114 void gotd_sighdlr(int sig, short event, void *arg);
115 static void gotd_shutdown(void);
116 static const struct got_error *start_session_child(struct gotd_client *,
117     struct gotd_repo *, char *, const char *, int, int);
118 static const struct got_error *start_repo_child(struct gotd_client *,
119     enum gotd_procid, struct gotd_repo *, char *, const char *, int, int);
120 static const struct got_error *start_auth_child(struct gotd_client *, int,
121     struct gotd_repo *, char *, const char *, int, int);
122 static void kill_proc(struct gotd_child_proc *, int);
123 static void disconnect(struct gotd_client *);
124 static void drop_privs(struct passwd *);
125 
126 __dead static void
127 usage(void)
128 {
129 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dnv] [-f config-file]\n", getprogname());
130 	exit(1);
131 }
132 
133 static void
134 drop_privs(struct passwd *pw)
135 {
136 	/* Drop root privileges. */
137 	if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) == -1)
138 		fatal("setgid %d failed", pw->pw_gid);
139 	if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
140 		fatal("setuid %d failed", pw->pw_uid);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 unix_socket_listen(const char *unix_socket_path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
145 {
146 	struct sockaddr_un sun;
147 	int fd = -1;
148 	mode_t old_umask, mode;
149 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK;
150 
151 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
152 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
153 #endif
154 
155 	fd = socket(AF_UNIX, sock_flags, 0);
156 	if (fd == -1) {
157 		log_warn("socket");
158 		return -1;
159 	}
160 
161 	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
162 	if (strlcpy(sun.sun_path, unix_socket_path,
163 	    sizeof(sun.sun_path)) >= sizeof(sun.sun_path)) {
164 		log_warnx("%s: name too long", unix_socket_path);
165 		close(fd);
166 		return -1;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (unlink(unix_socket_path) == -1) {
170 		if (errno != ENOENT) {
171 			log_warn("unlink %s", unix_socket_path);
172 			close(fd);
173 			return -1;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	old_umask = umask(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IWOTH|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
178 	mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH;
179 
180 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)) == -1) {
181 		log_warn("bind: %s", unix_socket_path);
182 		close(fd);
183 		umask(old_umask);
184 		return -1;
185 	}
186 
187 	umask(old_umask);
188 
189 	if (chmod(unix_socket_path, mode) == -1) {
190 		log_warn("chmod %o %s", mode, unix_socket_path);
191 		close(fd);
192 		unlink(unix_socket_path);
193 		return -1;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (chown(unix_socket_path, uid, gid) == -1) {
197 		log_warn("chown %s uid=%d gid=%d", unix_socket_path, uid, gid);
198 		close(fd);
199 		unlink(unix_socket_path);
200 		return -1;
201 	}
202 
203 	if (listen(fd, GOTD_UNIX_SOCKET_BACKLOG) == -1) {
204 		log_warn("listen");
205 		close(fd);
206 		unlink(unix_socket_path);
207 		return -1;
208 	}
209 
210 	return fd;
211 }
212 
213 static uint64_t
214 client_hash(uint32_t client_id)
215 {
216 	return SipHash24(&clients_hash_key, &client_id, sizeof(client_id));
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 add_client(struct gotd_client *client)
221 {
222 	uint64_t slot = client_hash(client->id) % nitems(gotd_clients);
223 	STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&gotd_clients[slot], client, entry);
224 	client_cnt++;
225 }
226 
227 static struct gotd_client *
228 find_client(uint32_t client_id)
229 {
230 	uint64_t slot;
231 	struct gotd_client *c;
232 
233 	slot = client_hash(client_id) % nitems(gotd_clients);
234 	STAILQ_FOREACH(c, &gotd_clients[slot], entry) {
235 		if (c->id == client_id)
236 			return c;
237 	}
238 
239 	return NULL;
240 }
241 
242 static struct gotd_client *
243 find_client_by_proc_fd(int fd)
244 {
245 	uint64_t slot;
246 
247 	for (slot = 0; slot < nitems(gotd_clients); slot++) {
248 		struct gotd_client *c;
249 
250 		STAILQ_FOREACH(c, &gotd_clients[slot], entry) {
251 			if (c->repo && c->repo->iev.ibuf.fd == fd)
252 				return c;
253 			if (c->auth && c->auth->iev.ibuf.fd == fd)
254 				return c;
255 			if (c->session && c->session->iev.ibuf.fd == fd)
256 				return c;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	return NULL;
261 }
262 
263 static int
264 client_is_reading(struct gotd_client *client)
265 {
266 	return (client->required_auth &
267 	    (GOTD_AUTH_READ | GOTD_AUTH_WRITE)) == GOTD_AUTH_READ;
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 client_is_writing(struct gotd_client *client)
272 {
273 	return (client->required_auth &
274 	    (GOTD_AUTH_READ | GOTD_AUTH_WRITE)) ==
275 	    (GOTD_AUTH_READ | GOTD_AUTH_WRITE);
276 }
277 
278 static const struct got_error *
279 ensure_client_is_not_writing(struct gotd_client *client)
280 {
281 	if (client_is_writing(client)) {
282 		return got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
283 		    "uid %d made a read-request but is writing to "
284 		    "a repository", client->euid);
285 	}
286 
287 	return NULL;
288 }
289 
290 static const struct got_error *
291 ensure_client_is_not_reading(struct gotd_client *client)
292 {
293 	if (client_is_reading(client)) {
294 		return got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
295 		    "uid %d made a write-request but is reading from "
296 		    "a repository", client->euid);
297 	}
298 
299 	return NULL;
300 }
301 
302 static void
303 proc_done(struct gotd_child_proc *proc)
304 {
305 	struct gotd_client *client;
306 
307 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&procs, proc, entry);
308 
309 	client = find_client_by_proc_fd(proc->iev.ibuf.fd);
310 	if (client != NULL) {
311 		if (proc == client->repo)
312 			client->repo = NULL;
313 		if (proc == client->auth)
314 			client->auth = NULL;
315 		if (proc == client->session)
316 			client->session = NULL;
317 		disconnect(client);
318 	}
319 
320 	if (proc == gotd.notify_proc)
321 		gotd.notify_proc = NULL;
322 
323 	evtimer_del(&proc->tmo);
324 
325 	if (proc->iev.ibuf.fd != -1) {
326 		event_del(&proc->iev.ev);
327 		msgbuf_clear(&proc->iev.ibuf.w);
328 		close(proc->iev.ibuf.fd);
329 	}
330 
331 	free(proc);
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 kill_repo_proc(struct gotd_client *client)
336 {
337 	if (client->repo == NULL)
338 		return;
339 
340 	kill_proc(client->repo, 0);
341 	client->repo = NULL;
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 kill_auth_proc(struct gotd_client *client)
346 {
347 	if (client->auth == NULL)
348 		return;
349 
350 	kill_proc(client->auth, 0);
351 	client->auth = NULL;
352 }
353 
354 static void
355 kill_session_proc(struct gotd_client *client)
356 {
357 	if (client->session == NULL)
358 		return;
359 
360 	kill_proc(client->session, 0);
361 	client->session = NULL;
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 disconnect(struct gotd_client *client)
366 {
367 	struct gotd_imsg_disconnect idisconnect;
368 	struct gotd_child_proc *listen_proc = gotd.listen_proc;
369 	uint64_t slot;
370 
371 	log_debug("uid %d: disconnecting", client->euid);
372 
373 	kill_auth_proc(client);
374 	kill_session_proc(client);
375 	kill_repo_proc(client);
376 
377 	idisconnect.client_id = client->id;
378 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&listen_proc->iev,
379 	    GOTD_IMSG_DISCONNECT, PROC_GOTD, -1,
380 	    &idisconnect, sizeof(idisconnect)) == -1)
381 		log_warn("imsg compose DISCONNECT");
382 
383 	slot = client_hash(client->id) % nitems(gotd_clients);
384 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&gotd_clients[slot], client, gotd_client, entry);
385 	imsg_clear(&client->iev.ibuf);
386 	event_del(&client->iev.ev);
387 	evtimer_del(&client->tmo);
388 	if (client->fd != -1)
389 		close(client->fd);
390 	else if (client->iev.ibuf.fd != -1)
391 		close(client->iev.ibuf.fd);
392 	free(client->username);
393 	free(client);
394 	client_cnt--;
395 }
396 
397 static void
398 disconnect_on_error(struct gotd_client *client, const struct got_error *err)
399 {
400 	struct imsgbuf ibuf;
401 
402 	if (err->code != GOT_ERR_EOF) {
403 		log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
404 		if (client->fd != -1) {
405 			imsg_init(&ibuf, client->fd);
406 			gotd_imsg_send_error(&ibuf, 0, PROC_GOTD, err);
407 			imsg_clear(&ibuf);
408 		}
409 	}
410 	disconnect(client);
411 }
412 
413 static const struct got_error *
414 send_repo_info(struct gotd_imsgev *iev, struct gotd_repo *repo)
415 {
416 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
417 	struct gotd_imsg_info_repo irepo;
418 
419 	memset(&irepo, 0, sizeof(irepo));
420 
421 	if (strlcpy(irepo.repo_name, repo->name, sizeof(irepo.repo_name))
422 	    >= sizeof(irepo.repo_name))
423 		return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NO_SPACE, "repo name too long");
424 	if (strlcpy(irepo.repo_path, repo->path, sizeof(irepo.repo_path))
425 	    >= sizeof(irepo.repo_path))
426 		return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NO_SPACE, "repo path too long");
427 
428 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(iev, GOTD_IMSG_INFO_REPO, PROC_GOTD, -1,
429 	    &irepo, sizeof(irepo)) == -1) {
430 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose INFO_REPO");
431 		if (err)
432 			return err;
433 	}
434 
435 	return NULL;
436 }
437 
438 static const struct got_error *
439 send_client_info(struct gotd_imsgev *iev, struct gotd_client *client)
440 {
441 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
442 	struct gotd_imsg_info_client iclient;
443 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
444 
445 	memset(&iclient, 0, sizeof(iclient));
446 	iclient.euid = client->euid;
447 	iclient.egid = client->egid;
448 
449 	proc = client->repo;
450 	if (proc) {
451 		if (strlcpy(iclient.repo_name, proc->repo_path,
452 		    sizeof(iclient.repo_name)) >= sizeof(iclient.repo_name)) {
453 			return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NO_SPACE,
454 			    "repo name too long");
455 		}
456 		if (client_is_writing(client))
457 			iclient.is_writing = 1;
458 
459 		iclient.repo_child_pid = proc->pid;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (client->session)
463 		iclient.session_child_pid = client->session->pid;
464 
465 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(iev, GOTD_IMSG_INFO_CLIENT, PROC_GOTD, -1,
466 	    &iclient, sizeof(iclient)) == -1) {
467 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose INFO_CLIENT");
468 		if (err)
469 			return err;
470 	}
471 
472 	return NULL;
473 }
474 
475 static const struct got_error *
476 send_info(struct gotd_client *client)
477 {
478 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
479 	struct gotd_imsg_info info;
480 	uint64_t slot;
481 	struct gotd_repo *repo;
482 
483 	if (client->euid != 0)
484 		return got_error_set_errno(EPERM, "info");
485 
486 	info.pid = gotd.pid;
487 	info.verbosity = gotd.verbosity;
488 	info.nrepos = gotd.nrepos;
489 	info.nclients = client_cnt - 1;
490 
491 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&client->iev, GOTD_IMSG_INFO, PROC_GOTD, -1,
492 	    &info, sizeof(info)) == -1) {
493 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose INFO");
494 		if (err)
495 			return err;
496 	}
497 
498 	TAILQ_FOREACH(repo, &gotd.repos, entry) {
499 		err = send_repo_info(&client->iev, repo);
500 		if (err)
501 			return err;
502 	}
503 
504 	for (slot = 0; slot < nitems(gotd_clients); slot++) {
505 		struct gotd_client *c;
506 		STAILQ_FOREACH(c, &gotd_clients[slot], entry) {
507 			if (c->id == client->id)
508 				continue;
509 			err = send_client_info(&client->iev, c);
510 			if (err)
511 				return err;
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	return NULL;
516 }
517 
518 static const struct got_error *
519 stop_gotd(struct gotd_client *client)
520 {
521 
522 	if (client->euid != 0)
523 		return got_error_set_errno(EPERM, "stop");
524 
525 	gotd_shutdown();
526 	/* NOTREACHED */
527 	return NULL;
528 }
529 
530 static const struct got_error *
531 start_client_authentication(struct gotd_client *client, struct imsg *imsg)
532 {
533 	const struct got_error *err;
534 	struct gotd_imsg_list_refs ireq;
535 	struct gotd_repo *repo = NULL;
536 	size_t datalen;
537 
538 	log_debug("list-refs request from uid %d", client->euid);
539 
540 	if (client->state != GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_NEW)
541 		return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_BAD_REQUEST,
542 		    "unexpected list-refs request received");
543 
544 	datalen = imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
545 	if (datalen != sizeof(ireq))
546 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_LEN);
547 
548 	memcpy(&ireq, imsg->data, datalen);
549 
550 	if (ireq.client_is_reading) {
551 		err = ensure_client_is_not_writing(client);
552 		if (err)
553 			return err;
554 		repo = gotd_find_repo_by_name(ireq.repo_name, &gotd.repos);
555 		if (repo == NULL)
556 			return got_error(GOT_ERR_NOT_GIT_REPO);
557 		err = start_auth_child(client, GOTD_AUTH_READ, repo,
558 		    gotd.argv0, gotd.confpath, gotd.daemonize,
559 		    gotd.verbosity);
560 		if (err)
561 			return err;
562 	} else {
563 		err = ensure_client_is_not_reading(client);
564 		if (err)
565 			return err;
566 		repo = gotd_find_repo_by_name(ireq.repo_name, &gotd.repos);
567 		if (repo == NULL)
568 			return got_error(GOT_ERR_NOT_GIT_REPO);
569 		err = start_auth_child(client,
570 		    GOTD_AUTH_READ | GOTD_AUTH_WRITE,
571 		    repo, gotd.argv0, gotd.confpath, gotd.daemonize,
572 		    gotd.verbosity);
573 		if (err)
574 			return err;
575 	}
576 
577 	evtimer_add(&client->tmo, &auth_timeout);
578 
579 	/* Flow continues upon authentication success/failure or timeout. */
580 	return NULL;
581 }
582 
583 static void
584 gotd_request(int fd, short events, void *arg)
585 {
586 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
587 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
588 	struct gotd_client *client = iev->handler_arg;
589 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
590 	struct imsg imsg;
591 	ssize_t n;
592 
593 	if (events & EV_WRITE) {
594 		while (ibuf->w.queued) {
595 			n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
596 			if (n == -1 && errno == EPIPE) {
597 				/*
598 				 * The client has closed its socket.
599 				 * This can happen when Git clients are
600 				 * done sending pack file data.
601 				 */
602 				msgbuf_clear(&ibuf->w);
603 				continue;
604 			} else if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {
605 				err = got_error_from_errno("imsg_flush");
606 				disconnect_on_error(client, err);
607 				return;
608 			}
609 			if (n == 0) {
610 				/* Connection closed. */
611 				err = got_error(GOT_ERR_EOF);
612 				disconnect_on_error(client, err);
613 				return;
614 			}
615 		}
616 
617 		/* Disconnect gotctl(8) now that messages have been sent. */
618 		if (!client_is_reading(client) && !client_is_writing(client)) {
619 			disconnect(client);
620 			return;
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	if ((events & EV_READ) == 0)
625 		return;
626 
627 	memset(&imsg, 0, sizeof(imsg));
628 
629 	while (err == NULL) {
630 		err = gotd_imsg_recv(&imsg, ibuf, 0);
631 		if (err) {
632 			if (err->code == GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_READ)
633 				err = NULL;
634 			break;
635 		}
636 
637 		evtimer_del(&client->tmo);
638 
639 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
640 		case GOTD_IMSG_INFO:
641 			err = send_info(client);
642 			break;
643 		case GOTD_IMSG_STOP:
644 			err = stop_gotd(client);
645 			break;
646 		case GOTD_IMSG_LIST_REFS:
647 			err = start_client_authentication(client, &imsg);
648 			break;
649 		default:
650 			log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
651 			err = got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_MSG);
652 			break;
653 		}
654 
655 		imsg_free(&imsg);
656 	}
657 
658 	if (err) {
659 		disconnect_on_error(client, err);
660 	} else {
661 		gotd_imsg_event_add(&client->iev);
662 	}
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 gotd_auth_timeout(int fd, short events, void *arg)
667 {
668 	struct gotd_client *client = arg;
669 
670 	log_debug("disconnecting uid %d due to authentication timeout",
671 	    client->euid);
672 	disconnect(client);
673 }
674 
675 static const struct got_error *
676 recv_connect(uint32_t *client_id, struct imsg *imsg)
677 {
678 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
679 	struct gotd_imsg_connect iconnect;
680 	size_t datalen;
681 	int s = -1;
682 	struct gotd_client *client = NULL;
683 
684 	*client_id = 0;
685 
686 	datalen = imsg->hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
687 	if (datalen != sizeof(iconnect))
688 		return got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_LEN);
689 	memcpy(&iconnect, imsg->data, sizeof(iconnect));
690 
691 	s = imsg_get_fd(imsg);
692 	if (s == -1) {
693 		err = got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_NO_FD);
694 		goto done;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (find_client(iconnect.client_id)) {
698 		err = got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_CLIENT_ID, "duplicate client ID");
699 		goto done;
700 	}
701 
702 	client = calloc(1, sizeof(*client));
703 	if (client == NULL) {
704 		err = got_error_from_errno("calloc");
705 		goto done;
706 	}
707 
708 	*client_id = iconnect.client_id;
709 
710 	client->state = GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_NEW;
711 	client->id = iconnect.client_id;
712 	client->fd = s;
713 	s = -1;
714 	/* The auth process will verify UID/GID for us. */
715 	client->euid = iconnect.euid;
716 	client->egid = iconnect.egid;
717 
718 	imsg_init(&client->iev.ibuf, client->fd);
719 	client->iev.handler = gotd_request;
720 	client->iev.events = EV_READ;
721 	client->iev.handler_arg = client;
722 
723 	event_set(&client->iev.ev, client->fd, EV_READ, gotd_request,
724 	    &client->iev);
725 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&client->iev);
726 
727 	evtimer_set(&client->tmo, gotd_auth_timeout, client);
728 
729 	add_client(client);
730 	log_debug("%s: new client uid %d connected on fd %d", __func__,
731 	    client->euid, client->fd);
732 done:
733 	if (err) {
734 		struct gotd_child_proc *listen_proc = gotd.listen_proc;
735 		struct gotd_imsg_disconnect idisconnect;
736 
737 		idisconnect.client_id = client->id;
738 		if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&listen_proc->iev,
739 		    GOTD_IMSG_DISCONNECT, PROC_GOTD, -1,
740 		    &idisconnect, sizeof(idisconnect)) == -1)
741 			log_warn("imsg compose DISCONNECT");
742 
743 		if (s != -1)
744 			close(s);
745 	}
746 
747 	return err;
748 }
749 
750 static const char *gotd_proc_names[PROC_MAX] = {
751 	"parent",
752 	"listen",
753 	"auth",
754 	"session_read",
755 	"session_write",
756 	"repo_read",
757 	"repo_write",
758 	"gitwrapper",
759 	"notify"
760 };
761 
762 static void
763 kill_proc(struct gotd_child_proc *proc, int fatal)
764 {
765 	struct timeval tv = { 5, 0 };
766 
767 	log_debug("kill -%d %d", fatal ? SIGKILL : SIGTERM, proc->pid);
768 
769 	if (proc->iev.ibuf.fd != -1) {
770 		event_del(&proc->iev.ev);
771 		msgbuf_clear(&proc->iev.ibuf.w);
772 		close(proc->iev.ibuf.fd);
773 		proc->iev.ibuf.fd = -1;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (!evtimer_pending(&proc->tmo, NULL) && !fatal)
777 		evtimer_add(&proc->tmo, &tv);
778 
779 	if (fatal) {
780 		log_warnx("sending SIGKILL to PID %d", proc->pid);
781 		kill(proc->pid, SIGKILL);
782 	} else
783 		kill(proc->pid, SIGTERM);
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 kill_proc_timeout(int fd, short ev, void *d)
788 {
789 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = d;
790 
791 	log_warnx("timeout waiting for PID %d to terminate;"
792 	    " retrying with force", proc->pid);
793 	kill_proc(proc, 1);
794 }
795 
796 static void
797 gotd_shutdown(void)
798 {
799 	uint64_t slot;
800 
801 	log_debug("shutting down");
802 	for (slot = 0; slot < nitems(gotd_clients); slot++) {
803 		struct gotd_client *c, *tmp;
804 
805 		STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(c, &gotd_clients[slot], entry, tmp)
806 			disconnect(c);
807 	}
808 
809 	kill_proc(gotd.listen_proc, 0);
810 
811 	log_info("terminating");
812 	exit(0);
813 }
814 
815 static struct gotd_child_proc *
816 find_proc_by_pid(pid_t pid)
817 {
818 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = NULL;
819 
820 	TAILQ_FOREACH(proc, &procs, entry)
821 		if (proc->pid == pid)
822 			break;
823 
824 	return proc;
825 }
826 
827 void
828 gotd_sighdlr(int sig, short event, void *arg)
829 {
830 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
831 	pid_t pid;
832 	int status;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Normal signal handler rules don't apply because libevent
836 	 * decouples for us.
837 	 */
838 
839 	switch (sig) {
840 	case SIGHUP:
841 		log_info("%s: ignoring SIGHUP", __func__);
842 		break;
843 	case SIGUSR1:
844 		log_info("%s: ignoring SIGUSR1", __func__);
845 		break;
846 	case SIGTERM:
847 	case SIGINT:
848 		gotd_shutdown();
849 		break;
850 	case SIGCHLD:
851 		for (;;) {
852 			pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG);
853 			if (pid == -1) {
854 				if (errno == EINTR)
855 					continue;
856 				if (errno == ECHILD)
857 					break;
858 				fatal("waitpid");
859 			}
860 			if (pid == 0)
861 				break;
862 
863 			log_debug("reaped pid %d", pid);
864 			proc = find_proc_by_pid(pid);
865 			if (proc == NULL) {
866 				log_info("caught exit of unknown child %d",
867 				    pid);
868 				continue;
869 			}
870 
871 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
872 				log_warnx("child PID %d terminated with"
873 				    " signal %d", pid, WTERMSIG(status));
874 			}
875 
876 			proc_done(proc);
877 		}
878 		break;
879 	default:
880 		fatalx("unexpected signal");
881 	}
882 }
883 
884 static const struct got_error *
885 ensure_proc_is_reading(struct gotd_client *client,
886     struct gotd_child_proc *proc)
887 {
888 	if (!client_is_reading(client)) {
889 		kill_proc(proc, 1);
890 		return got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
891 		    "PID %d handled a read-request for uid %d but this "
892 		    "user is not reading from a repository", proc->pid,
893 		    client->euid);
894 	}
895 
896 	return NULL;
897 }
898 
899 static const struct got_error *
900 ensure_proc_is_writing(struct gotd_client *client,
901     struct gotd_child_proc *proc)
902 {
903 	if (!client_is_writing(client)) {
904 		kill_proc(proc, 1);
905 		return got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
906 		    "PID %d handled a write-request for uid %d but this "
907 		    "user is not writing to a repository", proc->pid,
908 		    client->euid);
909 	}
910 
911 	return NULL;
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 verify_imsg_src(struct gotd_client *client, struct gotd_child_proc *proc,
916     struct imsg *imsg)
917 {
918 	const struct got_error *err;
919 	int ret = 0;
920 
921 	if (proc->type == PROC_REPO_READ || proc->type == PROC_REPO_WRITE) {
922 		if (client->repo == NULL)
923 			fatalx("no process found for uid %d", client->euid);
924 		if (proc->pid != client->repo->pid) {
925 			kill_proc(proc, 1);
926 			log_warnx("received message from PID %d for uid %d, "
927 			    "while PID %d is the process serving this user",
928 			    proc->pid, client->euid, client->repo->pid);
929 			return 0;
930 		}
931 	}
932 	if (proc->type == PROC_SESSION_READ ||
933 	    proc->type == PROC_SESSION_WRITE) {
934 		if (client->session == NULL) {
935 			log_warnx("no session found for uid %d", client->euid);
936 			return 0;
937 		}
938 		if (proc->pid != client->session->pid) {
939 			kill_proc(proc, 1);
940 			log_warnx("received message from PID %d for uid %d, "
941 			    "while PID %d is the process serving this user",
942 			    proc->pid, client->euid, client->session->pid);
943 			return 0;
944 		}
945 	}
946 
947 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
948 	case GOTD_IMSG_ERROR:
949 		ret = 1;
950 		break;
951 	case GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT:
952 		if (proc->type != PROC_LISTEN) {
953 			err = got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
954 			    "new connection for uid %d from PID %d "
955 			    "which is not the listen process",
956 			    client->euid, proc->pid);
957 		} else
958 			ret = 1;
959 		break;
960 	case GOTD_IMSG_ACCESS_GRANTED:
961 		if (proc->type != PROC_AUTH) {
962 			err = got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
963 			    "authentication of uid %d from PID %d "
964 			    "which is not the auth process",
965 			    client->euid, proc->pid);
966 		} else
967 			ret = 1;
968 		break;
969 	case GOTD_IMSG_CLIENT_SESSION_READY:
970 		if (proc->type != PROC_SESSION_READ &&
971 		    proc->type != PROC_SESSION_WRITE) {
972 			err = got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
973 			    "unexpected \"ready\" signal from PID %d",
974 			    proc->pid);
975 		} else
976 			ret = 1;
977 		break;
978 	case GOTD_IMSG_REPO_CHILD_READY:
979 		if (proc->type != PROC_REPO_READ &&
980 		    proc->type != PROC_REPO_WRITE) {
981 			err = got_error_fmt(GOT_ERR_BAD_PACKET,
982 			    "unexpected \"ready\" signal from PID %d",
983 			    proc->pid);
984 		} else
985 			ret = 1;
986 		break;
987 	case GOTD_IMSG_PACKFILE_DONE:
988 		err = ensure_proc_is_reading(client, proc);
989 		if (err)
990 			log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
991 		else
992 			ret = 1;
993 		break;
994 	case GOTD_IMSG_PACKFILE_INSTALL:
995 	case GOTD_IMSG_REF_UPDATES_START:
996 	case GOTD_IMSG_REF_UPDATE:
997 		err = ensure_proc_is_writing(client, proc);
998 		if (err)
999 			log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1000 		else
1001 			ret = 1;
1002 		break;
1003 	default:
1004 		log_debug("%s: unexpected imsg %d", __func__, imsg->hdr.type);
1005 		break;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	return ret;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static const struct got_error *
1012 connect_repo_child(struct gotd_client *client,
1013     struct gotd_child_proc *repo_proc)
1014 {
1015 	static const struct got_error *err;
1016 	struct gotd_imsgev *session_iev = &client->session->iev;
1017 	struct gotd_imsg_connect_repo_child ireq;
1018 	int pipe[2];
1019 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1020 
1021 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1022 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 	if (client->state != GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_ACCESS_GRANTED)
1026 		return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_BAD_REQUEST,
1027 		    "unexpected repo child ready signal received");
1028 
1029 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags, PF_UNSPEC, pipe) == -1)
1030 		fatal("socketpair");
1031 
1032 	memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
1033 	ireq.proc_id = repo_proc->type;
1034 
1035 	/* Pass repo child pipe to session child process. */
1036 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(session_iev, GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT_REPO_CHILD,
1037 	    PROC_GOTD, pipe[0], &ireq, sizeof(ireq)) == -1) {
1038 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose CONNECT_REPO_CHILD");
1039 		close(pipe[0]);
1040 		close(pipe[1]);
1041 		return err;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* Pass session child pipe to repo child process. */
1045 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&repo_proc->iev,
1046 	    GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT_REPO_CHILD, PROC_GOTD, pipe[1], NULL, 0) == -1) {
1047 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose CONNECT_REPO_CHILD");
1048 		close(pipe[1]);
1049 		return err;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return NULL;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void
1056 gotd_dispatch_listener(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1057 {
1058 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
1059 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
1060 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = gotd.listen_proc;
1061 	ssize_t n;
1062 	int shut = 0;
1063 	struct imsg imsg;
1064 
1065 	if (proc->iev.ibuf.fd != fd)
1066 		fatalx("%s: unexpected fd %d", __func__, fd);
1067 
1068 	if (event & EV_READ) {
1069 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1070 			fatal("imsg_read error");
1071 		if (n == 0) {
1072 			/* Connection closed. */
1073 			shut = 1;
1074 			goto done;
1075 		}
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
1079 		n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
1080 		if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1081 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
1082 		if (n == 0) {
1083 			/* Connection closed. */
1084 			shut = 1;
1085 			goto done;
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	for (;;) {
1090 		const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1091 		struct gotd_client *client = NULL;
1092 		uint32_t client_id = 0;
1093 		int do_disconnect = 0;
1094 
1095 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
1096 			fatal("%s: imsg_get error", __func__);
1097 		if (n == 0)	/* No more messages. */
1098 			break;
1099 
1100 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
1101 		case GOTD_IMSG_ERROR:
1102 			do_disconnect = 1;
1103 			err = gotd_imsg_recv_error(&client_id, &imsg);
1104 			break;
1105 		case GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT:
1106 			err = recv_connect(&client_id, &imsg);
1107 			break;
1108 		default:
1109 			log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
1110 			break;
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		client = find_client(client_id);
1114 		if (client == NULL) {
1115 			log_warnx("%s: client not found", __func__);
1116 			imsg_free(&imsg);
1117 			continue;
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		if (err)
1121 			log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1122 
1123 		if (do_disconnect) {
1124 			if (err)
1125 				disconnect_on_error(client, err);
1126 			else
1127 				disconnect(client);
1128 		}
1129 
1130 		imsg_free(&imsg);
1131 	}
1132 done:
1133 	if (!shut) {
1134 		gotd_imsg_event_add(iev);
1135 	} else {
1136 		/* This pipe is dead. Remove its event handler */
1137 		event_del(&iev->ev);
1138 		event_loopexit(NULL);
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void
1143 gotd_dispatch_notifier(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1144 {
1145 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
1146 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
1147 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = gotd.notify_proc;
1148 	ssize_t n;
1149 	int shut = 0;
1150 	struct imsg imsg;
1151 
1152 	if (proc->iev.ibuf.fd != fd)
1153 		fatalx("%s: unexpected fd %d", __func__, fd);
1154 
1155 	if (event & EV_READ) {
1156 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1157 			fatal("imsg_read error");
1158 		if (n == 0) {
1159 			/* Connection closed. */
1160 			shut = 1;
1161 			goto done;
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
1166 		n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
1167 		if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1168 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
1169 		if (n == 0) {
1170 			/* Connection closed. */
1171 			shut = 1;
1172 			goto done;
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	for (;;) {
1177 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
1178 			fatal("%s: imsg_get error", __func__);
1179 		if (n == 0)	/* No more messages. */
1180 			break;
1181 
1182 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
1183 		default:
1184 			log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
1185 			break;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		imsg_free(&imsg);
1189 	}
1190 done:
1191 	if (!shut) {
1192 		gotd_imsg_event_add(iev);
1193 	} else {
1194 		/* This pipe is dead. Remove its event handler */
1195 		event_del(&iev->ev);
1196 
1197 		/*
1198 		 * Do not exit all of gotd if the notification handler dies.
1199 		 * We can continue operating without notifications until an
1200 		 * operator intervenes.
1201 		 */
1202 		log_warnx("notify child process (pid %d) closed its imsg pipe "
1203 		    "unexpectedly", proc->pid);
1204 		proc_done(proc);
1205 	}
1206 }
1207 
1208 static void
1209 gotd_dispatch_auth_child(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1210 {
1211 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1212 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
1213 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
1214 	struct gotd_client *client;
1215 	struct gotd_repo *repo = NULL;
1216 	ssize_t n;
1217 	int shut = 0;
1218 	struct imsg imsg;
1219 	uint32_t client_id = 0;
1220 	int do_disconnect = 0;
1221 	size_t datalen;
1222 
1223 	client = find_client_by_proc_fd(fd);
1224 	if (client == NULL) {
1225 		/* Can happen during process teardown. */
1226 		warnx("cannot find client for fd %d", fd);
1227 		shut = 1;
1228 		goto done;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (client->auth == NULL)
1232 		fatalx("cannot find auth child process for fd %d", fd);
1233 
1234 	if (event & EV_READ) {
1235 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1236 			fatal("imsg_read error");
1237 		if (n == 0) {
1238 			/* Connection closed. */
1239 			shut = 1;
1240 			goto done;
1241 		}
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
1245 		n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
1246 		if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1247 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
1248 		if (n == 0) {
1249 			/* Connection closed. */
1250 			shut = 1;
1251 		}
1252 		goto done;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if (client->auth->iev.ibuf.fd != fd)
1256 		fatalx("%s: unexpected fd %d", __func__, fd);
1257 
1258 	if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
1259 		fatal("%s: imsg_get error", __func__);
1260 	if (n == 0)	/* No more messages. */
1261 		return;
1262 
1263 	evtimer_del(&client->tmo);
1264 
1265 	datalen = imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
1266 
1267 	switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
1268 	case GOTD_IMSG_ERROR:
1269 		do_disconnect = 1;
1270 		err = gotd_imsg_recv_error(&client_id, &imsg);
1271 		break;
1272 	case GOTD_IMSG_ACCESS_GRANTED:
1273 		if (client->state != GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_NEW) {
1274 			do_disconnect = 1;
1275 			err = got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_MSG);
1276 		}
1277 		break;
1278 	default:
1279 		do_disconnect = 1;
1280 		log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
1281 		break;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (!verify_imsg_src(client, client->auth, &imsg)) {
1285 		do_disconnect = 1;
1286 		log_debug("dropping imsg type %d from PID %d",
1287 		    imsg.hdr.type, client->auth->pid);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (do_disconnect) {
1291 		if (err)
1292 			disconnect_on_error(client, err);
1293 		else
1294 			disconnect(client);
1295 		imsg_free(&imsg);
1296 		return;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	client->state = GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_ACCESS_GRANTED;
1300 	if (datalen > 0)
1301 		client->username = strndup(imsg.data, datalen);
1302 	imsg_free(&imsg);
1303 	if (client->username == NULL &&
1304 	    asprintf(&client->username, "uid %d", client->euid) == -1) {
1305 		err = got_error_from_errno("asprintf");
1306 		goto done;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	repo = gotd_find_repo_by_name(client->auth->repo_name, &gotd.repos);
1310 	if (repo == NULL) {
1311 		err = got_error(GOT_ERR_NOT_GIT_REPO);
1312 		goto done;
1313 	}
1314 	kill_auth_proc(client);
1315 
1316 	log_info("authenticated %s for repository %s",
1317 	    client->username, repo->name);
1318 
1319 	err = start_session_child(client, repo, gotd.argv0,
1320 	    gotd.confpath, gotd.daemonize, gotd.verbosity);
1321 	if (err)
1322 		goto done;
1323 done:
1324 	if (err)
1325 		log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1326 
1327 	/* We might have killed the auth process by now. */
1328 	if (client->auth != NULL) {
1329 		if (!shut) {
1330 			gotd_imsg_event_add(iev);
1331 		} else {
1332 			/* This pipe is dead. Remove its event handler */
1333 			event_del(&iev->ev);
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 }
1337 
1338 static const struct got_error *
1339 connect_session(struct gotd_client *client)
1340 {
1341 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1342 	struct gotd_imsg_connect iconnect;
1343 	int s;
1344 	struct ibuf *wbuf;
1345 
1346 	memset(&iconnect, 0, sizeof(iconnect));
1347 
1348 	s = dup(client->fd);
1349 	if (s == -1)
1350 		return got_error_from_errno("dup");
1351 
1352 	iconnect.client_id = client->id;
1353 	iconnect.euid = client->euid;
1354 	iconnect.egid = client->egid;
1355 	iconnect.username_len = strlen(client->username);
1356 
1357 	wbuf = imsg_create(&client->session->iev.ibuf, GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT,
1358 	    PROC_GOTD, gotd.pid, sizeof(iconnect) + iconnect.username_len);
1359 	if (wbuf == NULL) {
1360 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose CONNECT");
1361 		close(s);
1362 		return err;
1363 	}
1364 	if (imsg_add(wbuf, &iconnect, sizeof(iconnect)) == -1) {
1365 		close(s);
1366 		return got_error_from_errno("imsg_add CONNECT");
1367 	}
1368 	if (imsg_add(wbuf, client->username, iconnect.username_len) == -1) {
1369 		close(s);
1370 		return got_error_from_errno("imsg_add CONNECT");
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	ibuf_fd_set(wbuf, s);
1374 	imsg_close(&client->session->iev.ibuf, wbuf);
1375 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&client->session->iev);
1376 
1377 	/*
1378 	 * We are no longer interested in messages from this client.
1379 	 * Further client requests will be handled by the session process.
1380 	 */
1381 	msgbuf_clear(&client->iev.ibuf.w);
1382 	imsg_clear(&client->iev.ibuf);
1383 	event_del(&client->iev.ev);
1384 	client->fd = -1; /* will be closed via copy in client->iev.ibuf.fd */
1385 
1386 	return NULL;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 gotd_dispatch_client_session(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1391 {
1392 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
1393 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
1394 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = NULL;
1395 	struct gotd_client *client = NULL;
1396 	ssize_t n;
1397 	int shut = 0;
1398 	struct imsg imsg;
1399 
1400 	client = find_client_by_proc_fd(fd);
1401 	if (client == NULL) {
1402 		/* Can happen during process teardown. */
1403 		warnx("cannot find client for fd %d", fd);
1404 		shut = 1;
1405 		goto done;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (event & EV_READ) {
1409 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1410 			fatal("imsg_read error");
1411 		if (n == 0) {
1412 			/* Connection closed. */
1413 			shut = 1;
1414 			goto done;
1415 		}
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
1419 		n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
1420 		if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1421 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
1422 		if (n == 0) {
1423 			/* Connection closed. */
1424 			shut = 1;
1425 			goto done;
1426 		}
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	proc = client->session;
1430 	if (proc == NULL)
1431 		fatalx("cannot find session child process for fd %d", fd);
1432 
1433 	for (;;) {
1434 		const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1435 		uint32_t client_id = 0;
1436 		int do_disconnect = 0, do_start_repo_child = 0;
1437 
1438 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
1439 			fatal("%s: imsg_get error", __func__);
1440 		if (n == 0)	/* No more messages. */
1441 			break;
1442 
1443 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
1444 		case GOTD_IMSG_ERROR:
1445 			do_disconnect = 1;
1446 			err = gotd_imsg_recv_error(&client_id, &imsg);
1447 			break;
1448 		case GOTD_IMSG_CLIENT_SESSION_READY:
1449 			if (client->state != GOTD_CLIENT_STATE_ACCESS_GRANTED) {
1450 				err = got_error(GOT_ERR_PRIVSEP_MSG);
1451 				break;
1452 			}
1453 			do_start_repo_child = 1;
1454 			break;
1455 		case GOTD_IMSG_DISCONNECT:
1456 			do_disconnect = 1;
1457 			break;
1458 		default:
1459 			log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
1460 			break;
1461 		}
1462 
1463 		if (!verify_imsg_src(client, proc, &imsg)) {
1464 			log_debug("dropping imsg type %d from PID %d",
1465 			    imsg.hdr.type, proc->pid);
1466 			imsg_free(&imsg);
1467 			continue;
1468 		}
1469 		if (err)
1470 			log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1471 
1472 		if (do_start_repo_child) {
1473 			struct gotd_repo *repo;
1474 			const char *name = client->session->repo_name;
1475 
1476 			repo = gotd_find_repo_by_name(name, &gotd.repos);
1477 			if (repo != NULL) {
1478 				enum gotd_procid proc_type;
1479 
1480 				if (client->required_auth & GOTD_AUTH_WRITE)
1481 					proc_type = PROC_REPO_WRITE;
1482 				else
1483 					proc_type = PROC_REPO_READ;
1484 
1485 				err = start_repo_child(client, proc_type, repo,
1486 				    gotd.argv0, gotd.confpath, gotd.daemonize,
1487 				    gotd.verbosity);
1488 			} else
1489 				err = got_error(GOT_ERR_NOT_GIT_REPO);
1490 
1491 			if (err) {
1492 				log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1493 				do_disconnect = 1;
1494 			}
1495 		}
1496 
1497 		if (do_disconnect) {
1498 			if (err)
1499 				disconnect_on_error(client, err);
1500 			else
1501 				disconnect(client);
1502 		}
1503 
1504 		imsg_free(&imsg);
1505 	}
1506 done:
1507 	if (!shut) {
1508 		gotd_imsg_event_add(iev);
1509 	} else {
1510 		/* This pipe is dead. Remove its event handler */
1511 		event_del(&iev->ev);
1512 		disconnect(client);
1513 	}
1514 }
1515 
1516 static const struct got_error *
1517 connect_notifier_and_session(struct gotd_client *client)
1518 {
1519 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1520 	struct gotd_imsgev *session_iev = &client->session->iev;
1521 	int pipe[2];
1522 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1523 
1524 	if (gotd.notify_proc == NULL)
1525 		return NULL;
1526 
1527 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1528 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1529 #endif
1530 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags,
1531 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe) == -1)
1532 		return got_error_from_errno("socketpair");
1533 
1534 	/* Pass notifier pipe to session . */
1535 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(session_iev, GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT_NOTIFIER,
1536 	    PROC_GOTD, pipe[0], NULL, 0) == -1) {
1537 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose CONNECT_NOTIFIER");
1538 		close(pipe[0]);
1539 		close(pipe[1]);
1540 		return err;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	/* Pass session pipe to notifier. */
1544 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&gotd.notify_proc->iev,
1545 	    GOTD_IMSG_CONNECT_SESSION, PROC_GOTD, pipe[1], NULL, 0) == -1) {
1546 		err = got_error_from_errno("imsg compose CONNECT_SESSION");
1547 		close(pipe[1]);
1548 		return err;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	return NULL;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void
1555 gotd_dispatch_repo_child(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1556 {
1557 	struct gotd_imsgev *iev = arg;
1558 	struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
1559 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc = NULL;
1560 	struct gotd_client *client;
1561 	ssize_t n;
1562 	int shut = 0;
1563 	struct imsg imsg;
1564 
1565 	client = find_client_by_proc_fd(fd);
1566 	if (client == NULL) {
1567 		/* Can happen during process teardown. */
1568 		warnx("cannot find client for fd %d", fd);
1569 		shut = 1;
1570 		goto done;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	if (event & EV_READ) {
1574 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1575 			fatal("imsg_read error");
1576 		if (n == 0) {
1577 			/* Connection closed. */
1578 			shut = 1;
1579 			goto done;
1580 		}
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
1584 		n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w);
1585 		if (n == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
1586 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
1587 		if (n == 0) {
1588 			/* Connection closed. */
1589 			shut = 1;
1590 			goto done;
1591 		}
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	proc = client->repo;
1595 	if (proc == NULL)
1596 		fatalx("cannot find child process for fd %d", fd);
1597 
1598 	for (;;) {
1599 		const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1600 		uint32_t client_id = 0;
1601 		int do_disconnect = 0;
1602 
1603 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
1604 			fatal("%s: imsg_get error", __func__);
1605 		if (n == 0)	/* No more messages. */
1606 			break;
1607 
1608 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
1609 		case GOTD_IMSG_ERROR:
1610 			do_disconnect = 1;
1611 			err = gotd_imsg_recv_error(&client_id, &imsg);
1612 			break;
1613 		case GOTD_IMSG_REPO_CHILD_READY:
1614 			err = connect_session(client);
1615 			if (err)
1616 				break;
1617 			err = connect_notifier_and_session(client);
1618 			if (err)
1619 				break;
1620 			err = connect_repo_child(client, proc);
1621 			break;
1622 		default:
1623 			log_debug("unexpected imsg %d", imsg.hdr.type);
1624 			break;
1625 		}
1626 
1627 		if (!verify_imsg_src(client, proc, &imsg)) {
1628 			log_debug("dropping imsg type %d from PID %d",
1629 			    imsg.hdr.type, proc->pid);
1630 			imsg_free(&imsg);
1631 			continue;
1632 		}
1633 		if (err)
1634 			log_warnx("uid %d: %s", client->euid, err->msg);
1635 
1636 		if (do_disconnect) {
1637 			if (err)
1638 				disconnect_on_error(client, err);
1639 			else
1640 				disconnect(client);
1641 		}
1642 
1643 		imsg_free(&imsg);
1644 	}
1645 done:
1646 	if (!shut) {
1647 		gotd_imsg_event_add(iev);
1648 	} else {
1649 		/* This pipe is dead. Remove its event handler */
1650 		event_del(&iev->ev);
1651 		disconnect(client);
1652 	}
1653 }
1654 
1655 static pid_t
1656 start_child(enum gotd_procid proc_id, const char *repo_path,
1657     char *argv0, const char *confpath, int fd, int daemonize, int verbosity)
1658 {
1659 	char	*argv[11];
1660 	int	 argc = 0;
1661 	pid_t	 pid;
1662 
1663 	switch (pid = fork()) {
1664 	case -1:
1665 		fatal("cannot fork");
1666 	case 0:
1667 		break;
1668 	default:
1669 		close(fd);
1670 		return pid;
1671 	}
1672 
1673 	if (fd != GOTD_FILENO_MSG_PIPE) {
1674 		if (dup2(fd, GOTD_FILENO_MSG_PIPE) == -1)
1675 			fatal("cannot setup imsg fd");
1676 	} else if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 0) == -1)
1677 		fatal("cannot setup imsg fd");
1678 
1679 	argv[argc++] = argv0;
1680 	switch (proc_id) {
1681 	case PROC_LISTEN:
1682 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-L";
1683 		break;
1684 	case PROC_AUTH:
1685 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-A";
1686 		break;
1687 	case PROC_SESSION_READ:
1688 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-s";
1689 		break;
1690 	case PROC_SESSION_WRITE:
1691 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-S";
1692 		break;
1693 	case PROC_REPO_READ:
1694 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-R";
1695 		break;
1696 	case PROC_REPO_WRITE:
1697 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-W";
1698 		break;
1699 	case PROC_NOTIFY:
1700 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-N";
1701 		break;
1702 	default:
1703 		fatalx("invalid process id %d", proc_id);
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	argv[argc++] = (char *)"-f";
1707 	argv[argc++] = (char *)confpath;
1708 
1709 	if (repo_path) {
1710 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-P";
1711 		argv[argc++] = (char *)repo_path;
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	if (!daemonize)
1715 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-d";
1716 	if (verbosity > 0)
1717 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-v";
1718 	if (verbosity > 1)
1719 		argv[argc++] = (char *)"-v";
1720 	argv[argc++] = NULL;
1721 
1722 	execvp(argv0, argv);
1723 	fatal("execvp");
1724 }
1725 
1726 static void
1727 start_listener(char *argv0, const char *confpath, int daemonize, int verbosity)
1728 {
1729 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
1730 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1731 
1732 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1733 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1734 #endif
1735 
1736 	proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc));
1737 	if (proc == NULL)
1738 		fatal("calloc");
1739 
1740 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&procs, proc, entry);
1741 
1742 	/* proc->tmo is initialized in main() after event_init() */
1743 
1744 	proc->type = PROC_LISTEN;
1745 
1746 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags,
1747 	    PF_UNSPEC, proc->pipe) == -1)
1748 		fatal("socketpair");
1749 
1750 	proc->pid = start_child(proc->type, NULL, argv0, confpath,
1751 	    proc->pipe[1], daemonize, verbosity);
1752 	imsg_init(&proc->iev.ibuf, proc->pipe[0]);
1753 	proc->iev.handler = gotd_dispatch_listener;
1754 	proc->iev.events = EV_READ;
1755 	proc->iev.handler_arg = NULL;
1756 
1757 	gotd.listen_proc = proc;
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void
1761 start_notifier(char *argv0, const char *confpath, int daemonize, int verbosity)
1762 {
1763 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
1764 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1765 
1766 
1767 	proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc));
1768 	if (proc == NULL)
1769 		fatal("calloc");
1770 
1771 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&procs, proc, entry);
1772 
1773 	/* proc->tmo is initialized in main() after event_init() */
1774 
1775 	proc->type = PROC_NOTIFY;
1776 
1777 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1778 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1779 #endif
1780 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags,
1781 	    PF_UNSPEC, proc->pipe) == -1)
1782 		fatal("socketpair");
1783 
1784 	proc->pid = start_child(proc->type, NULL, argv0, confpath,
1785 	    proc->pipe[1], daemonize, verbosity);
1786 	imsg_init(&proc->iev.ibuf, proc->pipe[0]);
1787 	proc->iev.handler = gotd_dispatch_notifier;
1788 	proc->iev.events = EV_READ;
1789 	proc->iev.handler_arg = NULL;
1790 	event_set(&proc->iev.ev, proc->iev.ibuf.fd, EV_READ,
1791 	    gotd_dispatch_notifier, &proc->iev);
1792 
1793 	gotd.notify_proc = proc;
1794 }
1795 
1796 static const struct got_error *
1797 start_session_child(struct gotd_client *client, struct gotd_repo *repo,
1798     char *argv0, const char *confpath, int daemonize, int verbosity)
1799 {
1800 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
1801 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1802 
1803 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1804 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1805 #endif
1806 
1807 	proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc));
1808 	if (proc == NULL)
1809 		return got_error_from_errno("calloc");
1810 
1811 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&procs, proc, entry);
1812 	evtimer_set(&proc->tmo, kill_proc_timeout, proc);
1813 
1814 	if (client_is_reading(client))
1815 		proc->type = PROC_SESSION_READ;
1816 	else
1817 		proc->type = PROC_SESSION_WRITE;
1818 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_name, repo->name,
1819 	    sizeof(proc->repo_name)) >= sizeof(proc->repo_name))
1820 		fatalx("repository name too long: %s", repo->name);
1821 	log_debug("starting client uid %d session for repository %s",
1822 	    client->euid, repo->name);
1823 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_path, repo->path, sizeof(proc->repo_path)) >=
1824 	    sizeof(proc->repo_path))
1825 		fatalx("repository path too long: %s", repo->path);
1826 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags, PF_UNSPEC, proc->pipe) == -1)
1827 		fatal("socketpair");
1828 	proc->pid = start_child(proc->type, proc->repo_path, argv0,
1829 	    confpath, proc->pipe[1], daemonize, verbosity);
1830 	imsg_init(&proc->iev.ibuf, proc->pipe[0]);
1831 	log_debug("proc %s %s is on fd %d",
1832 	    gotd_proc_names[proc->type], proc->repo_path,
1833 	    proc->pipe[0]);
1834 	proc->iev.handler = gotd_dispatch_client_session;
1835 	proc->iev.events = EV_READ;
1836 	proc->iev.handler_arg = NULL;
1837 	event_set(&proc->iev.ev, proc->iev.ibuf.fd, EV_READ,
1838 	    gotd_dispatch_client_session, &proc->iev);
1839 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&proc->iev);
1840 
1841 	client->session = proc;
1842 	return NULL;
1843 }
1844 
1845 static const struct got_error *
1846 start_repo_child(struct gotd_client *client, enum gotd_procid proc_type,
1847     struct gotd_repo *repo, char *argv0, const char *confpath,
1848     int daemonize, int verbosity)
1849 {
1850 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
1851 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1852 
1853 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1854 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 	if (proc_type != PROC_REPO_READ && proc_type != PROC_REPO_WRITE)
1858 		return got_error_msg(GOT_ERR_NOT_IMPL, "bad process type");
1859 
1860 	proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc));
1861 	if (proc == NULL)
1862 		return got_error_from_errno("calloc");
1863 
1864 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&procs, proc, entry);
1865 	evtimer_set(&proc->tmo, kill_proc_timeout, proc);
1866 
1867 	proc->type = proc_type;
1868 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_name, repo->name,
1869 	    sizeof(proc->repo_name)) >= sizeof(proc->repo_name))
1870 		fatalx("repository name too long: %s", repo->name);
1871 	log_debug("starting %s for repository %s",
1872 	    proc->type == PROC_REPO_READ ? "reader" : "writer", repo->name);
1873 
1874 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_path, repo->path, sizeof(proc->repo_path)) >=
1875 	    sizeof(proc->repo_path))
1876 		fatalx("repository path too long: %s", repo->path);
1877 	if (realpath(repo->path, proc->repo_path) == NULL)
1878 		fatal("%s", repo->path);
1879 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags,
1880 	    PF_UNSPEC, proc->pipe) == -1)
1881 		fatal("socketpair");
1882 	proc->pid = start_child(proc->type, proc->repo_path, argv0,
1883 	    confpath, proc->pipe[1], daemonize, verbosity);
1884 	imsg_init(&proc->iev.ibuf, proc->pipe[0]);
1885 	log_debug("proc %s %s is on fd %d",
1886 	    gotd_proc_names[proc->type], proc->repo_path,
1887 	    proc->pipe[0]);
1888 	proc->iev.handler = gotd_dispatch_repo_child;
1889 	proc->iev.events = EV_READ;
1890 	proc->iev.handler_arg = NULL;
1891 	event_set(&proc->iev.ev, proc->iev.ibuf.fd, EV_READ,
1892 	    gotd_dispatch_repo_child, &proc->iev);
1893 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&proc->iev);
1894 
1895 	client->repo = proc;
1896 	return NULL;
1897 }
1898 
1899 static const struct got_error *
1900 start_auth_child(struct gotd_client *client, int required_auth,
1901     struct gotd_repo *repo, char *argv0, const char *confpath,
1902     int daemonize, int verbosity)
1903 {
1904 	const struct got_error *err = NULL;
1905 	struct gotd_child_proc *proc;
1906 	struct gotd_imsg_auth iauth;
1907 	int fd;
1908 	int sock_flags = SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK;
1909 
1910 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
1911 	sock_flags |= SOCK_CLOEXEC;
1912 #endif
1913 
1914 	memset(&iauth, 0, sizeof(iauth));
1915 
1916 	fd = dup(client->fd);
1917 	if (fd == -1)
1918 		return got_error_from_errno("dup");
1919 
1920 	proc = calloc(1, sizeof(*proc));
1921 	if (proc == NULL) {
1922 		err = got_error_from_errno("calloc");
1923 		close(fd);
1924 		return err;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&procs, proc, entry);
1928 	evtimer_set(&proc->tmo, kill_proc_timeout, proc);
1929 
1930 	proc->type = PROC_AUTH;
1931 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_name, repo->name,
1932 	    sizeof(proc->repo_name)) >= sizeof(proc->repo_name))
1933 		fatalx("repository name too long: %s", repo->name);
1934 	log_debug("starting auth for uid %d repository %s",
1935 	    client->euid, repo->name);
1936 	if (strlcpy(proc->repo_path, repo->path, sizeof(proc->repo_path)) >=
1937 	    sizeof(proc->repo_path))
1938 		fatalx("repository path too long: %s", repo->path);
1939 	if (realpath(repo->path, proc->repo_path) == NULL)
1940 		fatal("%s", repo->path);
1941 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, sock_flags,
1942 	    PF_UNSPEC, proc->pipe) == -1)
1943 		fatal("socketpair");
1944 	proc->pid = start_child(proc->type, proc->repo_path, argv0,
1945 	    confpath, proc->pipe[1], daemonize, verbosity);
1946 	imsg_init(&proc->iev.ibuf, proc->pipe[0]);
1947 	log_debug("proc %s %s is on fd %d",
1948 	    gotd_proc_names[proc->type], proc->repo_path,
1949 	    proc->pipe[0]);
1950 	proc->iev.handler = gotd_dispatch_auth_child;
1951 	proc->iev.events = EV_READ;
1952 	proc->iev.handler_arg = NULL;
1953 	event_set(&proc->iev.ev, proc->iev.ibuf.fd, EV_READ,
1954 	    gotd_dispatch_auth_child, &proc->iev);
1955 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&proc->iev);
1956 
1957 	iauth.euid = client->euid;
1958 	iauth.egid = client->egid;
1959 	iauth.required_auth = required_auth;
1960 	iauth.client_id = client->id;
1961 	if (gotd_imsg_compose_event(&proc->iev, GOTD_IMSG_AUTHENTICATE,
1962 	    PROC_GOTD, fd, &iauth, sizeof(iauth)) == -1) {
1963 		log_warn("imsg compose AUTHENTICATE");
1964 		close(fd);
1965 		/* Let the auth_timeout handler tidy up. */
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	client->auth = proc;
1969 	client->required_auth = required_auth;
1970 	return NULL;
1971 }
1972 
1973 static void
1974 apply_unveil_repo_readonly(const char *repo_path, int need_tmpdir)
1975 {
1976 	if (need_tmpdir) {
1977 		if (unveil(GOT_TMPDIR_STR, "rwc") == -1)
1978 			fatal("unveil %s", GOT_TMPDIR_STR);
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (unveil(repo_path, "r") == -1)
1982 		fatal("unveil %s", repo_path);
1983 
1984 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
1985 		fatal("unveil");
1986 }
1987 
1988 static void
1989 apply_unveil_repo_readwrite(const char *repo_path)
1990 {
1991 	if (unveil(repo_path, "rwc") == -1)
1992 		fatal("unveil %s", repo_path);
1993 
1994 	if (unveil(GOT_TMPDIR_STR, "rwc") == -1)
1995 		fatal("unveil %s", GOT_TMPDIR_STR);
1996 
1997 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
1998 		fatal("unveil");
1999 }
2000 
2001 static void
2002 apply_unveil_none(void)
2003 {
2004 	if (unveil("/", "") == -1)
2005 		fatal("unveil");
2006 
2007 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
2008 		fatal("unveil");
2009 }
2010 
2011 static void
2012 apply_unveil_selfexec(void)
2013 {
2014 	if (unveil(gotd.argv0, "x") == -1)
2015 		fatal("unveil %s", gotd.argv0);
2016 
2017 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
2018 		fatal("unveil");
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 set_max_datasize(void)
2023 {
2024 	struct rlimit rl;
2025 
2026 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl) != 0)
2027 		return;
2028 
2029 	rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
2030 	setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rl);
2031 }
2032 
2033 static void
2034 unveil_notification_helpers(void)
2035 {
2036 	const char *helpers[] = {
2037 	    GOTD_PATH_PROG_NOTIFY_EMAIL,
2038 	    GOTD_PATH_PROG_NOTIFY_HTTP,
2039 	};
2040 	size_t i;
2041 
2042 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(helpers); i++) {
2043 		if (unveil(helpers[i], "x") == 0)
2044 			continue;
2045 		fatal("unveil %s", helpers[i]);
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
2049 		fatal("unveil");
2050 }
2051 
2052 int
2053 main(int argc, char **argv)
2054 {
2055 	const struct got_error *error = NULL;
2056 	int ch, fd = -1, daemonize = 1, verbosity = 0, noaction = 0;
2057 	const char *confpath = GOTD_CONF_PATH;
2058 	char *argv0 = argv[0];
2059 	char title[2048];
2060 	struct passwd *pw = NULL;
2061 	char *repo_path = NULL;
2062 	enum gotd_procid proc_id = PROC_GOTD;
2063 	struct event evsigint, evsigterm, evsighup, evsigusr1, evsigchld;
2064 	int *pack_fds = NULL, *temp_fds = NULL;
2065 	struct gotd_repo *repo = NULL;
2066 	char *default_sender = NULL;
2067 	char hostname[_POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
2068 	FILE *diff_f1 = NULL, *diff_f2 = NULL;
2069 	int diff_fd1 = -1, diff_fd2 = -1;
2070 
2071 	TAILQ_INIT(&procs);
2072 
2073 	log_init(1, LOG_DAEMON); /* Log to stderr until daemonized. */
2074 
2075 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Adf:LnNP:RsSvW")) != -1) {
2076 		switch (ch) {
2077 		case 'A':
2078 			proc_id = PROC_AUTH;
2079 			break;
2080 		case 'd':
2081 			daemonize = 0;
2082 			break;
2083 		case 'f':
2084 			confpath = optarg;
2085 			break;
2086 		case 'L':
2087 			proc_id = PROC_LISTEN;
2088 			break;
2089 		case 'n':
2090 			noaction = 1;
2091 			break;
2092 		case 'N':
2093 			proc_id = PROC_NOTIFY;
2094 			break;
2095 		case 'P':
2096 			repo_path = realpath(optarg, NULL);
2097 			if (repo_path == NULL)
2098 				fatal("realpath '%s'", optarg);
2099 			break;
2100 		case 'R':
2101 			proc_id = PROC_REPO_READ;
2102 			break;
2103 		case 's':
2104 			proc_id = PROC_SESSION_READ;
2105 			break;
2106 		case 'S':
2107 			proc_id = PROC_SESSION_WRITE;
2108 			break;
2109 		case 'v':
2110 			if (verbosity < 3)
2111 				verbosity++;
2112 			break;
2113 		case 'W':
2114 			proc_id = PROC_REPO_WRITE;
2115 			break;
2116 		default:
2117 			usage();
2118 		}
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	argc -= optind;
2122 	argv += optind;
2123 
2124 	if (argc != 0)
2125 		usage();
2126 
2127 	if (geteuid() && (proc_id == PROC_GOTD || proc_id == PROC_LISTEN))
2128 		fatalx("need root privileges");
2129 
2130 	if (parse_config(confpath, proc_id, &gotd) != 0)
2131 		return 1;
2132 
2133 	pw = getpwnam(gotd.user_name);
2134 	if (pw == NULL)
2135 		fatalx("user %s not found", gotd.user_name);
2136 
2137 	if (pw->pw_uid == 0)
2138 		fatalx("cannot run %s as the superuser", getprogname());
2139 
2140 	if (noaction) {
2141 		fprintf(stderr, "configuration OK\n");
2142 		return 0;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	gotd.argv0 = argv0;
2146 	gotd.daemonize = daemonize;
2147 	gotd.verbosity = verbosity;
2148 	gotd.confpath = confpath;
2149 
2150 	/* Require an absolute path in argv[0] for reliable re-exec. */
2151 	if (!got_path_is_absolute(argv0))
2152 		fatalx("bad path \"%s\": must be an absolute path", argv0);
2153 
2154 	log_init(daemonize ? 0 : 1, LOG_DAEMON);
2155 	log_setverbose(verbosity);
2156 
2157 	if (proc_id == PROC_GOTD) {
2158 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s", gotd_proc_names[proc_id]);
2159 		arc4random_buf(&clients_hash_key, sizeof(clients_hash_key));
2160 		if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0) == -1)
2161 			fatal("daemon");
2162 		gotd.pid = getpid();
2163 		start_listener(argv0, confpath, daemonize, verbosity);
2164 		start_notifier(argv0, confpath, daemonize, verbosity);
2165 	} else if (proc_id == PROC_LISTEN) {
2166 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s", gotd_proc_names[proc_id]);
2167 		if (verbosity) {
2168 			log_info("socket: %s", gotd.unix_socket_path);
2169 			log_info("user: %s", pw->pw_name);
2170 		}
2171 
2172 		fd = unix_socket_listen(gotd.unix_socket_path, pw->pw_uid,
2173 		    pw->pw_gid);
2174 		if (fd == -1) {
2175 			fatal("cannot listen on unix socket %s",
2176 			    gotd.unix_socket_path);
2177 		}
2178 	} else if (proc_id == PROC_AUTH) {
2179 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s %s",
2180 		    gotd_proc_names[proc_id], repo_path);
2181 	} else if (proc_id == PROC_REPO_READ || proc_id == PROC_REPO_WRITE ||
2182 	    proc_id == PROC_SESSION_READ || proc_id == PROC_SESSION_WRITE) {
2183 		error = got_repo_pack_fds_open(&pack_fds);
2184 		if (error != NULL)
2185 			fatalx("cannot open pack tempfiles: %s", error->msg);
2186 		error = got_repo_temp_fds_open(&temp_fds);
2187 		if (error != NULL)
2188 			fatalx("cannot open pack tempfiles: %s", error->msg);
2189 		if (repo_path == NULL)
2190 			fatalx("repository path not specified");
2191 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s %s",
2192 		    gotd_proc_names[proc_id], repo_path);
2193 	} else if (proc_id == PROC_NOTIFY) {
2194 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s", gotd_proc_names[proc_id]);
2195 		if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
2196 			fatal("gethostname");
2197 		if (asprintf(&default_sender, "%s@%s",
2198 		    pw->pw_name, hostname) == -1)
2199 			fatal("asprintf");
2200 	} else
2201 		fatal("invalid process id %d", proc_id);
2202 
2203 	setproctitle("%s", title);
2204 	log_procinit(title);
2205 
2206 	if (proc_id != PROC_GOTD && proc_id != PROC_LISTEN &&
2207 	    proc_id != PROC_REPO_READ && proc_id != PROC_REPO_WRITE) {
2208 		/* Drop root privileges. */
2209 		if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) == -1)
2210 			fatal("setgid %d failed", pw->pw_gid);
2211 		if (setuid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
2212 			fatal("setuid %d failed", pw->pw_uid);
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	event_init();
2216 
2217 	switch (proc_id) {
2218 	case PROC_GOTD:
2219 #ifndef PROFILE
2220 		/* "exec" promise will be limited to argv[0] via unveil(2). */
2221 		if (pledge("stdio proc exec sendfd recvfd unveil", NULL) == -1)
2222 			err(1, "pledge");
2223 #endif
2224 		break;
2225 	case PROC_LISTEN:
2226 #ifndef PROFILE
2227 		if (pledge("stdio sendfd unix unveil", NULL) == -1)
2228 			err(1, "pledge");
2229 #endif
2230 		/*
2231 		 * Ensure that AF_UNIX bind(2) cannot be used with any other
2232 		 * sockets by revoking all filesystem access via unveil(2).
2233 		 */
2234 		apply_unveil_none();
2235 
2236 		enter_chroot(GOTD_EMPTY_PATH);
2237 		drop_privs(pw);
2238 
2239 		listen_main(title, fd, gotd.connection_limits,
2240 		    gotd.nconnection_limits);
2241 		/* NOTREACHED */
2242 		break;
2243 	case PROC_AUTH:
2244 #ifndef PROFILE
2245 		if (pledge("stdio getpw recvfd unix unveil", NULL) == -1)
2246 			err(1, "pledge");
2247 #endif
2248 		/*
2249 		 * We need the "unix" pledge promise for getpeername(2) only.
2250 		 * Ensure that AF_UNIX bind(2) cannot be used by revoking all
2251 		 * filesystem access via unveil(2). Access to password database
2252 		 * files will still work since "getpw" bypasses unveil(2).
2253 		 */
2254 		apply_unveil_none();
2255 
2256 		drop_privs(pw);
2257 
2258 		auth_main(title, &gotd.repos, repo_path);
2259 		/* NOTREACHED */
2260 		break;
2261 	case PROC_SESSION_READ:
2262 	case PROC_SESSION_WRITE:
2263 #ifndef PROFILE
2264 		/*
2265 		 * The "recvfd" promise is only needed during setup and
2266 		 * will be removed in a later pledge(2) call.
2267 		 */
2268 		if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath recvfd sendfd fattr flock "
2269 		    "unveil", NULL) == -1)
2270 			err(1, "pledge");
2271 #endif
2272 		if (proc_id == PROC_SESSION_READ)
2273 			apply_unveil_repo_readonly(repo_path, 1);
2274 		else {
2275 			apply_unveil_repo_readwrite(repo_path);
2276 			repo = gotd_find_repo_by_path(repo_path, &gotd);
2277 			if (repo == NULL)
2278 				fatalx("no repository for path %s", repo_path);
2279 		}
2280 
2281 		drop_privs(pw);
2282 
2283 		if (proc_id == PROC_SESSION_READ)
2284 			session_read_main(title, repo_path, pack_fds, temp_fds,
2285 			    &gotd.request_timeout, repo);
2286 		else
2287 			session_write_main(title, repo_path, pack_fds, temp_fds,
2288 			    &gotd.request_timeout, repo);
2289 		/* NOTREACHED */
2290 		break;
2291 	case PROC_REPO_READ:
2292 		set_max_datasize();
2293 #ifndef PROFILE
2294 		if (pledge("stdio rpath recvfd unveil", NULL) == -1)
2295 			err(1, "pledge");
2296 #endif
2297 		apply_unveil_repo_readonly(repo_path, 0);
2298 
2299 		if (enter_chroot(repo_path)) {
2300 			log_info("change repo path %s", repo_path);
2301 			free(repo_path);
2302 			repo_path = strdup("/");
2303 			if (repo_path == NULL)
2304 				fatal("strdup");
2305 			log_info("repo path is now %s", repo_path);
2306 		}
2307 		drop_privs(pw);
2308 
2309 		repo_read_main(title, repo_path, pack_fds, temp_fds);
2310 		/* NOTREACHED */
2311 		exit(0);
2312 	case PROC_REPO_WRITE:
2313 		set_max_datasize();
2314 
2315 		diff_f1 = got_opentemp();
2316 		if (diff_f1 == NULL)
2317 			fatal("got_opentemp");
2318 		diff_f2 = got_opentemp();
2319 		if (diff_f2 == NULL)
2320 			fatal("got_opentemp");
2321 		diff_fd1 = got_opentempfd();
2322 		if (diff_fd1 == -1)
2323 			fatal("got_opentempfd");
2324 		diff_fd2 = got_opentempfd();
2325 		if (diff_fd2 == -1)
2326 			fatal("got_opentempfd");
2327 #ifndef PROFILE
2328 		if (pledge("stdio rpath recvfd unveil", NULL) == -1)
2329 			err(1, "pledge");
2330 #endif
2331 		apply_unveil_repo_readonly(repo_path, 0);
2332 		repo = gotd_find_repo_by_path(repo_path, &gotd);
2333 		if (repo == NULL)
2334 			fatalx("no repository for path %s", repo_path);
2335 
2336 		if (enter_chroot(repo_path)) {
2337 			free(repo_path);
2338 			repo_path = strdup("/");
2339 			if (repo_path == NULL)
2340 				fatal("strdup");
2341 		}
2342 		drop_privs(pw);
2343 
2344 		repo_write_main(title, repo_path, pack_fds, temp_fds,
2345 		    diff_f1, diff_f2, diff_fd1, diff_fd2,
2346 		    &repo->protected_tag_namespaces,
2347 		    &repo->protected_branch_namespaces,
2348 		    &repo->protected_branches);
2349 		/* NOTREACHED */
2350 		exit(0);
2351 	case PROC_NOTIFY:
2352 #ifndef PROFILE
2353 		if (pledge("stdio proc exec recvfd unveil", NULL) == -1)
2354 			err(1, "pledge");
2355 #endif
2356 		/*
2357 		 * Limit "exec" promise to notification helpers via unveil(2).
2358 		 */
2359 		unveil_notification_helpers();
2360 
2361 		drop_privs(pw);
2362 
2363 		notify_main(title, &gotd.repos, default_sender);
2364 		/* NOTREACHED */
2365 		exit(0);
2366 	default:
2367 		fatal("invalid process id %d", proc_id);
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	if (proc_id != PROC_GOTD)
2371 		fatal("invalid process id %d", proc_id);
2372 
2373 	evtimer_set(&gotd.listen_proc->tmo, kill_proc_timeout,
2374 	    gotd.listen_proc);
2375 	if (gotd.notify_proc) {
2376 		evtimer_set(&gotd.notify_proc->tmo, kill_proc_timeout,
2377 		    gotd.notify_proc);
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	apply_unveil_selfexec();
2381 
2382 	signal_set(&evsigint, SIGINT, gotd_sighdlr, NULL);
2383 	signal_set(&evsigterm, SIGTERM, gotd_sighdlr, NULL);
2384 	signal_set(&evsighup, SIGHUP, gotd_sighdlr, NULL);
2385 	signal_set(&evsigusr1, SIGUSR1, gotd_sighdlr, NULL);
2386 	signal_set(&evsigchld, SIGCHLD, gotd_sighdlr, NULL);
2387 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
2388 
2389 	signal_add(&evsigint, NULL);
2390 	signal_add(&evsigterm, NULL);
2391 	signal_add(&evsighup, NULL);
2392 	signal_add(&evsigusr1, NULL);
2393 	signal_add(&evsigchld, NULL);
2394 
2395 	gotd_imsg_event_add(&gotd.listen_proc->iev);
2396 	if (gotd.notify_proc)
2397 		gotd_imsg_event_add(&gotd.notify_proc->iev);
2398 
2399 	event_dispatch();
2400 
2401 	free(repo_path);
2402 	free(default_sender);
2403 	gotd_shutdown();
2404 
2405 	return 0;
2406 }